Onion Oothappam or onion uthappam is a fluffy and delicious pancake/crepe made with rice and lentils. They are a common entree in any South Indian restaurant menu.
My husband always orders oothappam / Uthappam when eating out at an Indian restaurant. I am more of a rava dosai person and that is what I end up ordering most of the time.
Oothappam can be made with idli / dosai batter, but they don’t turn up as fluffy and crispy as this batter. Amma always grinds a batch of oothappam batter when she grinds her regular idli batter and always insists I do the same.
Being as lazy as I am, I never got around to grinding mine until now. This special batter makes the best Onion Oothappam that I have ever tasted.
This time, instead of making the oothappam with leftover batter, I made sure to grind the batter with my mother’s given proportions and it indeed was a great success.
The onion uthappams were very fluffy, porous, and yet crispy on the outside. I kept it quite basic this time and used only onions as the topping, but you could get fancy using any vegetable of your choice as toppings.
Most of the time, the mistake we make is making the oothappam with the leftover idli batter. When we do that with the leftover, the batter is already mixed a few times and it loses all its airiness.
When the batter does not have that fluffiness or airiness, it makes the oothappam flat and chewy. If you are planning on making the oothappam from idli batter, make sure you remove some batter separately to avoid over-mixing.
My other recipes from this series -
A - Athirasam
B - Badam Burfi
E - Ellu Urundai
F - Fruit Kesari
G - Godhumai Rava Pidi Kozhukattai
I - Inji Marappa
J - Jevvarisi Thengai Paal Payasam
L - Lemon Pickle
N - Nokkal
Preparation time – 10 minutes plus about 6 hours soaking time plus 24 hours fermenting time
Cooking time – about 3 minutes per oothappam
Difficulty level – easy
Ingredients to make Onion Oothappam – Makes about 15
For the Uthappam batter
- Raw rice / Pachai arisi – 1 cup (I used Sona Masoori)
- Idli rice – 1 cup
- Ullutham paruppu / Urad dal – ½ cup
- Tuvaram paruppu / Toor dal – ¼ cup
- Vendhayam / Methi seeds – 1 tbsp
- Salt – to taste
For the Uthappam
- Onion – 1 cup (finely chopped)
- Green chilies – as per taste (finely chopped)
- Cilantro – finely chopped
- Carrots – finely grated (optional, I did not use them)
- Oil – to cook the oothappam (preferably sesame seed oil)
Procedure to make Onion Uthappam
To make the batter
- Wash and soak both the rice, the dals, and methi seeds in enough water for about 6 hours or overnight.
- When ready to grind, drain most of the water and grind it in a wet grinder to a smooth batter. Make sure that the batter is on the thicker side, like idli batter as that makes the oothappam fluffy and crisp. You could also grind the batter in a blender in batches.
- Remove the batter in a large container. Add salt needed and mix well using your hands. My mother always says that mixing the batter with hands helps promote the fermentation process. Make sure that the container is at least twice as big as the amount of batter as the batter will double in volume when fermented. Depending on how warm it is, it might take anywhere from 12 to 24 hours for the batter to ferment. It took about 24 hours for mine to ferment.
To Make the Oothappam
- Chop the onions, green chilies, and cilantro finely and keep it ready. Grate the carrots if using.
- Mix the batter gently after fermentation. Don’t over mix it as the oothappam will become hard.
- Heat a griddle/tawa and pour a couple of ladlefuls of batter. Spread it into a thick circle. Make sure that you spread the oothappam batter in a thick circle and don’t make them thin. Also, keep the flame in medium heat when making the oothappam as we want to allow them to cook on the inside as well.
- Sprinkle the chopped onions, cilantro, green chilies, and carrots evenly over the surface of the batter. Pour a spoonful of oil around the oothappam and let it cook for about a minute or until it is golden brown.
- Carefully flip it over and let it cook over on the other side until light brown.
- Remove and serve hot with chutney and/or sambhar.
Other Breakfast Ideas
Recipe
Onion Oothappam
Equipment
- skillet
- Stove
- Wet Grinder
Ingredients
For the Oothappam batter -
- 1 cup Raw rice / Pachai arisi I used Sona Masoori
- 1 cup Idli rice
- ½ cup Ullutham paruppu / Urad dal
- ¼ cup Tuvaram paruppu / Toor dal
- 1 tablespoon Vendhayam / Methi seeds
- Salt to taste
For the Oothappam –
- 1 cup Onion finely chopped
- Green chilies as per taste, finely chopped
- Cilantro finely chopped
- Carrots finely grated - optional, I did not use them
- Oil To cook the Oothappam, preferably sesame seed oil
Instructions
To make the batter –
- Wash and soak the both the rice, both the dals and methi seeds in enough water for about 6 hours or overnight.
- When ready to grind, drain most of the water and grind it in wet grinder to a smooth batter. Make sure that the batter is on the thicker side, like idli batter as that makes the oothappam fluffy and crisp. You could also grind the batter in blender in batches.
- Remove the batter in a large container. Add salt needed and mix well using your hands. My mother always says that mixing the batter with hands help promote the fermentation process. Make sure that the container is at least twice as big as the amount of batter as the batter will double in volume when fermented. Depending on how warm it is, it might take anywhere from 12 to 24 hours for the batter to ferment. It took about 24 hours for mine to ferment.
To Make the Oothappam –
- Chop the onions, green chilies and cilantro finely and keep it ready. Grate the carrots if using.
- Mix the batter gently after fermentation. Don’t over mix it as the oothappams will becomes hard.
- Heat a griddle / tawa and pour couple of ladleful of batter. Spread it into a thick circle. Make sure that you spread the oothappam batter in a thick circle and don’t make them thin. Also keep the flame in medium heat when making the oothappam as we want to allow them to cook on the inside as well.
- Sprinkle the chopped onions, cilantro, green chilies and carrots evenly over the surface of the batter. Pour a spoonful of oil around the oothappam and let it cook for about a minute or until it is golden brown.
- Carefully flip over and let it cook over on the other side until light brown.
- Remove and serve hot with chutney and/or sambhar.
Aashka says
How long does this batter last in the refrigerator?
Sandhya Ramakrishnan says
Hi Aashka, this will be good in the refrigerator for a good week.
Appu says
Hi, idli rice mandatory or can i skip it?
I usually make my idlis with urad dal and idli rava( cream of rice)
Thanks !
Sandhya Ramakrishnan says
Idli rava is from idli rice. You could use that along with raw rice and dal.
Priya Srinivasan says
delicious sandhya! I would love to have it anytime!!
Catherine says
Oh these look wonderful! I'm pinning these for later...I'd love to try them. This is something I know my family would enjoy too!
Veena Azmanov says
I have not eaten oothappam in years Sandhya.. I use to eat it for breakfast in office a long long time ago. I have never made it myself ever. This looks like a perfect recipe. I have to try some day.. v
Sandhya Ramakrishnan says
Thanks a lot Veena! the Oothappam does taste restaurant like with this batter.
Joanna @ Everyday Made Fresh says
I've never heard of or had anything like this. But I love the flavors that you used.
Sandhya Ramakrishnan says
Thanks Joanna! Crepes/pancakes like this are very common in India.
Noel Lizotte says
These look lovely! Onions are my favorite vegetable right now, so these will fit into my menu easily. Thanks for sharing!
Sandhya Ramakrishnan says
Thanks Noel.
Sivaraman says
News to us. We always believed that old idly mavu is used for Oothappam. Thanks for sharing.
I have a doubt...why raw rice is also added? And also why Tur shall ?
Also kindly clarify that all ingredients are ground in one go. For idly urad dhall is ground separately!
Sandhya Ramakrishnan says
Adding raw rice gives the oothappam the texture and Toor dal adds the flavor. We do grind everything together for this batter. It will not make a difference in the texture.
Karyn Ryan says
These look amazing..so tasty. I love the flavours and your photos make it look easy to try
Sandhya Ramakrishnan says
Thanks Karyn!
Lauren says
This looks so good and flavorful! Not to mention, all the colors make it look beautiful!
k.Hemalatha says
Cilantro? What is it in Tamil
Sandhya Ramakrishnan says
Hemalatha, cilantro is kothamalli.