Vendhaya Keerai Sambar | Methi Leaves Sambar

Vendhaya keerai sambar is one of the most aromatic sambar recipes made with fresh methi leaves. The flavor and aroma of the methi leaf in the sambar are very tempting and taste delicious with rice or as a side for idli and dosai.

Amma made the best-tasting sambars. Especially sambar recipes like this where we don't use freshly ground spices. Her sambar flavors were just unique and even though I try to make her exact recipe, the flavors just are not like hers.

Sambar with potato curry in the background.

This methi sambar is made just with fresh vendhaya keerai leaves. I grow my own methi and it is one of my favorite sambar recipes to make with freshly harvested methi leaves.

Appa loves this vendhaya keerai sambar with adai. Amma usually makes a little extra for lunch and on those days she plans to make adai for dinner. I never ate my adai with sambar and would only eat it with vellam (jaggery) and vennai (butter). Even to this day, when I make adai, jaggery and butter are what I prefer.

I make the methi sambar without onion, garlic or tomatoes. The fresh methi leaves is the star of the dish. We could add some shallots in the recipe if preferred, but I like to keep it as is without onion.

Sambar or kuzhambu?

Sambar and kuzhambu are a very integral part of South Indian, especially Tamil cooking. The meal starts with sambar rice or kuzhambu rice and then we move on to rasam rice and then end with curd (yogurt) rice.

Many people might call this kuzhambu and many might call it sambar. I call this sambar as it has cooked toor dal in it. This is a tamarind-based stew made with methi leaves as a vegetable and it has cooked and mashed tuvaram paruppu.

I call anything kuzhambu when it does not have toor dal in it like the Vatha kuzhambu and Paruppu urundai kuzhambu. Then there is the araichu vita sambar, pitlai, and rasavangi which are made with freshly ground lentil and coconut spice mixture.

Methi / Fenugreek leaves

Vendhaya keerai also known as methi in Hindi and fenugreek leaves in English is a green leafy vegetable that sprouts from fenugreek seed. When harvested as young leaves, these are considered microgreens and tastes great on salads and sandwich.

I also love to make methi paratha with fresh and tender fenugreek leaves and they are loaded with nutrients. Methi leaves have many health benefits and have vitamins and minerals. They also have anti-inflammatory properties and are known to improve gut health.

Methi leaves are very easy to grow at home and I always have them growing in batches through spring, summer, and fall.

Sambar with fresh fenugreek leaves in a copper bowl.

Why make Methi sambar?

  • Tastes wonderful - Vendhaya keerai sambar is very delicious and aromatic.
  • Easy to make - Once the toor dal is cooked, this sambar is very easy to make.
  • Needs minimal ingredients - We use just the pantry staple ingredients to make this methi sambar.
  • Good for you - Fenugreek leaves have many health benefits and it is good to be included in our routine cooking.
  • Easy to grow methi - The best part is we can make this sambar with freshly grown methi leaves.
  • Vegan and gluten-free - Vendhaya keerai sambar is vegan and gluten-free (make sure the asafoetida is gluten-free).

Ingredients needed

Check the recipe card at the bottom of the page for exact measurements and printable detailed recipes.

Methi leaves/vendhaya keerai - I either use homegrown methi or a bunch from Indian stores. We can use the leaves and also the tender stems in the vendhaya keerai sambar.

Tamarind - I like to use dry tamarind which I soak in hot water and extract the juice to make sambar. We can substitute it with tamarind paste or pulp.

Tuvaram paruppu/toor dal - We will need to cook the tuvaram paruppu until soft and mushy and use it in the sambar.

Sambar powder - I bring my sambar powder freshly ground from India. We can buy the sambar powder from any Indian grocery store.

Turmeric powder - I add a little turmeric powder when cooking the lentil. It adds a wonderful flavor and color and is also beneficial for us.

Seasoning - I season the sambar with mustard seeds, urad dal, and methi seeds (vendhayam) in gingelly oil or coconut oil.

Asafetida and salt - Use gluten-free asafoetida if gluten-sensitive.

Step-by-step process

Prep work -

Cook the lentil/toor dal -

Cook the tuvaram paruppu in a pressure cooker or instant pot with sufficient water until soft and mushy. I use the manual/pressure cook setting in the instant pot and cook the dal for 17 to 18 minutes. Depending on the quality of the dal, it might take less or more time. If the lentil takes longer to cook, soaking it for about 30 minutes before cooking helps.

cooked toor dal in a bowl.

Prepare tamarind extract -

Soak the tamarind in hot water for a few minutes and extract the juice. We will need about 2 cups of diluted tamarind water. Keep it aside. If using tamarind paste, mix it with about 2 cups of water.

Prep the methi/vendhaya keerai -

  • Cut the roots from the methi bunch using a sharp knife and soak the leaves in water in a large bowl. Using your hands shake the leaves well in the water to get all the dirt and the sand off the leaves.
  • Leave the bowl undisturbed for 5 - 10 minutes to allow all the sand and dirt to settle in the bottom. Then slowly lift off all the leaves from the top and you will notice that all the dirt would have settled down in the bottom of the bowl.
  • Now coarsely chop the leaves and the stem.

Make the Sambar -

In the cooking pot, heat 1 teaspoon of oil and add the chopped methi leaves/stem to it. Sauté for about 4 to 5 minutes or until the leaves slightly wilt (step 1).

Add the prepared tamarind extract to the pot and mix well. Add sambar powder, asafetida and salt and let it boil well (step 2).

Simmer the mixture and cook until the raw smell of tamarind disappears (about 10 minutes) (step 3).

In the meantime, mash the cooked dal and add this to the boiling sambhar. Add water to adjust the consistency and bring the sambar to a boil again. Simmer for about 10 more minutes for all the flavors to combine (step 4).

Process shot to make methi sambar.

Season the sambar -

Heat coconut oil or gingelly oil in a small pan. Add mustard seeds and urad dal and let it fry for about 10 seconds. Now add the methi seeds and fry for 10 more seconds. Let the seasoning become aromatic and golden brown. Add it to the simmering sambar and mix well.

seasoning of mustard seeds, urad dal and fenugreek seeds.

Serving suggestion

Serve the vendhaya keerai sambar over hot rice or as a side with idli, dosai or adai.

Methi sambar tastes great with upma. My favorite is Arisi upma or godhumai rava (broken wheat) upma.

I also love to serve vendhaya keerai sambar with puzhangal arisi pidi kozhukattai or broken wheat pidi kozhukattai.

Expert tips

  • Prep the methi leaves as a part of meal prep/planning and keep it in the refrigerator. This saves a lot of time.
  • Make sure to cook the tuvaram paruppu/lentil until soft and mushy.
  • I don't add curry leaves or cilantro to garnish the vendhaya keerai sambar as I like the sambar to have the methi flavor.
  • Sambar should be in a good pouring consistency. It should not be too thick or too runny.
  • Serve the sambar hot.

Storing and reheating sambar

Sambar is best served when freshly made. The leftover sambar can be stored in the refrigerator for 3 to 4 days. Reheat it in the microwave or stove top before serving.

I have not tried to freeze sambar before. So, not sure of that would work or not.

IfI have excess sambar, I have used it in the past to mix with wheat flour/aata and make it into chapathi dough.

Frequently asked questions

What is sambar?

Sambar is a South Indian stew made with tamarind extract, lentils and fresh vegetables. This vendhaya keerai sambar is made with fresh methi leaves.

Can I add any other vegetable along with methi in this vendhaya keerai sambar?

We could add sliced onions or shallot along with some tomatoes in the methi sambar. But I like this sambar with the flavor of fresh methi alone.

Can I make methi sambar with dried fenugreek leaves?

This vendhaya keerai sambar is a recipe made with fresh methi leaves. Dried methi leaves will not work in this.

More recipes with fresh methi

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Recipe

Featured image for vendhaya keerai sambar.

Vendhaya Keerai Sambar | Methi leaves Sambar

Menthiya Keerai sambhar has only the methi leaves as the vegetable in it. So the flavor and aroma of Fenugreek dominate this dish.
5 from 48 votes
Print Pin Rate
Course: Side Dishes
Cuisine: Indian, South Indian, Tamil Nadu
Diet: Gluten Free, Vegan
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Total Time: 50 minutes
Servings: 6 people
Calories: 85kcal

Equipment

  • Cooking Pot
  • Cutting board
  • Knife

Ingredients

  • 1 bunch Methi leaves Large
  • 1 Tablespoon Dried Tamarind soaked in 2 cups of water
  • ½ cup Thuvaram paruppu/red gram dal Uncooked
  • 2 ½ Tablespoon Sambhar powder
  • ½ teaspoon Turmeric powder
  • ¼ teaspoon Asafetida
  • to taste Salt
  • 1 teaspoon Oil

TO SEASON -

  • 1 teaspoon Coconut oil or gingelly oil
  • 1 teaspoon Mustard seeds
  • 2 teaspoon Ullutha paruppu/urad dal
  • 1 teaspoon Fenugreek seeds

Instructions

Cook the lentil/toor dal -

  • Cook the tuvaram paruppu in a pressure cooker or instant pot with sufficient water until soft and mushy. I use the manual/pressure cook setting in the instant pot and cook the dal for 17 to 18 minutes. Depending on the quality of the dal, it might take less or more time. If the lentil takes longer to cook, soaking it for about 30 minutes before cooking helps.
    ½ cup Thuvaram paruppu/red gram dal, ½ teaspoon Turmeric powder

Prepare tamarind extract -

  • Soak the tamarind in hot water for a few minutes and extract the juice. We will need about 2 cups of diluted tamarind water. Keep it aside. If using tamarind paste, mix it with about 2 cups of water.
    1 Tablespoon Dried Tamarind

Prep the methi/vendhaya keerai -

  • Cut the roots from the methi bunch using a sharp knife and soak the leaves in water in a large bowl. Using your hands shake the leaves well in the water to get all the dirt and the sand off the leaves.
    1 bunch Methi leaves
  • Leave the bowl undisturbed for 5 - 10 minutes to allow all the sand and dirt to settle in the bottom. Then slowly lift off all the leaves from the top and you will notice that all the dirt would have settled down in the bottom of the bowl.
  • Now coarsely chop the leaves and the stem.

Make the Sambar -

  • In the cooking pot, heat 1 teaspoon of oil and add the chopped methi leaves/stem to it. Sauté for about 4 to 5 minutes or until the leaves slightly wilt.
    1 bunch Methi leaves, 1 teaspoon Oil
  • Add the prepared tamarind extract to the pot and mix well. Add sambar powder, asafetida and salt and let it boil well. Simmer the mixture and cook until the raw smell of tamarind disappears (about 10 minutes).
    1 Tablespoon Dried Tamarind, 2 ½ Tablespoon Sambhar powder, ¼ teaspoon Asafetida, to taste Salt
  • In the meantime, mash the cooked dal and add this to the boiling sambhar. Add water to adjust the consistency and bring the sambar to a boil again. Simmer for about 10 more minutes for all the flavors to combine.
    ½ cup Thuvaram paruppu/red gram dal

Season the sambar -

  • Heat coconut oil or gingelly oil in a small pan. Add mustard seeds and urad dal and let it fry for about 10 seconds. Now add the methi seeds and fry for 10 more seconds. Let the seasoning become aromatic and golden brown. Add it to the simmering sambar and mix well.
    1 teaspoon Coconut oil or gingelly oil, 1 teaspoon Mustard seeds, 2 teaspoon Ullutha paruppu/urad dal, 1 teaspoon Fenugreek seeds

Notes

Serving suggestion
Serve the vendhaya keerai sambar over hot rice or as a side with idli, dosai or adai.
Methi sambar tastes great with upma. My favorite is Arisi upma or godhumai rava (broken wheat) upma.
I also love to serve vendhaya keerai sambar with puzhangal arisi pidi kozhukattai or broken wheat pidi kozhukattai.
Expert tips
  • Prep the methi leaves as a part of meal prep/planning and keep it in the refrigerator. This saves a lot of time.
  • Make sure to cook the tuvaram paruppu/lentil until soft and mushy.
  • I don't add curry leaves or cilantro to garnish the vendhaya keerai sambar as I like the sambar to have the methi flavor.
  • Sambar should be in a good pouring consistency. It should not be too thick or too runny.
  • Serve the sambar hot.

Nutrition

Calories: 85kcal | Carbohydrates: 13g | Protein: 5g | Fat: 2g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Trans Fat: 0.003g | Sodium: 2mg | Potassium: 183mg | Fiber: 6g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 8IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 16mg | Iron: 2mg
Tried this recipe?Mention @Sandhya.Ramakrishnan or tag #MyCookingJourney!

13 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    Never thought of adding fenugreek leaves or methi in a sambar. A good way to add some for the fussy eaters and it would be so flavourful and delicious too. Bookmarking this to try soon.

  2. 5 stars
    I love using fresh methi leaves in my cooking. It's been a long time I made methi sambar, this will be on my menu tomorrow.

  3. 5 stars
    My little one digs this Keerai Sambhar.. I make it very similarly, but like a dump all and cook in a pressure cooker, esp on weekday mornings. But with the mandatory Sunday Potato Roast, this is another heaven only 🙂

  4. 5 stars
    I am a huge fan of fresh methi which we use quite often in Gujarati dishes. But this fresh methi sambhar has totally caught my attention. With the cold weather prevailing,am sure the family will enjoy this different kind of sambhar with rice or idli.

  5. 5 stars
    Vendhaya keerai sambar, such an aromatic and flavorsome simple dish! Its a regular at home, as we get the greens throughout the year here, though amma prefers to make it with the small bunch we get in India ! I too chop everything except the roots, unlike some who have amazing patience of removing the stem and leaves separately! Glad i could see someone like me!! hifi sandhya!

  6. 5 stars
    Mendiya keerai sambar brings me lot of karnataka childhood memories Sandhya. Looks so delicious and super easy to cook too.

  7. Very healthy sambhar akka... looks so delicious... thanks for participating on our SYS-W series...

  8. Healthy and comforting dish.. Can imagine the combo of rice, methi sambar with ghee.must taste awesome.... 🙂

5 from 48 votes (42 ratings without comment)

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